Manic Depression Symptoms
Manic episodes are unusually high-energy, irritable and active. It may last for at least a few weeks and last for a good portion of the time.
Manic episodes can cause people to have psychotic symptoms, such as hallucinations. If this occurs, they may need to be hospitalised to receive treatment.
1. Feelings of euphoria
In a manic stage it is possible to be excessively excited or exuberant. iampsychiatry.com may also experience high energy, restlessness or agitation. Other symptoms of mania include inflated sense of self-importance or extreme optimism; racing thoughts; the need to sleep less; talking fast; changing topics quickly when speaking; distraction and inability to focus excessive spending or risky sexual behaviour Poor judgment; and a failure to recognize you're experiencing an episode.
Bipolar disorder sufferers often suffer from manias together with depression. This is referred to as a mixed episode and it can be dangerous.
The good news is that the majority of episodes of mania can be treated with medications. Antipsychotics, mood stabilizers and antidepressants all help to treat your symptoms. You may have to try various medications before you find the one that is right for you. Some people must use their medication for the rest of their lives.
Getting treatment for manic depression is the best way to avoid dangerous episodes. Talk therapy (psychotherapy) can assist you in identifying early warning signs of manic episodes and manage your symptoms more effectively. Psychotherapy techniques include insight-oriented psychotherapy, as well as cognitive behavioral therapy.
Some people use drugs or alcohol during a manic episode, and this can make their symptoms worse. Drug abuse can also affect the effectiveness of certain medications that treat depression and mania.
When you're experiencing a manic episode, you must seek help immediately. Contact a mental healthcare professional or visit an emergency room. You should also inform your family and friends know what is going on to be aware of any changes. They can be a great support during a manic phase by encouraging you to attend to your basic needs and remain safe.
2. Feelings of despair
Everyone experiences ups and downs in their mood. However, those with bipolar disorder have more extreme mood shifts than most. They experience highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). The mood change can affect their sleep, energy levels as well as their activity levels and judgement. These episodes can last for a couple of weeks or even a month. They can also occur multiple times per year.
A manic episode is an abnormally elevated, happy, or irritable state of mind that involves a lot of activity. It has to be a clear change in the mood of the person and be evident to family and friends that they are able to notice. This can be a result of excessive behavior such as reckless driving or spending extravagantly. In a manic episode that is severe it is common for people to experience psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, or hallucinations. If you have signs of depression or mania you should seek medical treatment. Worries about stigma may stop them from seeking treatment but a combination of medications and therapy for talk can reduce the frequency and severity of these episodes.
Bipolar disorder sufferers may also have periods without any symptoms. The most frequent form, known as bipolar disorder, is characterized by at least one manic episode and a major depression during the period. Another type, called bipolar II disorder, is characterized by a history of periods of hypomania, but does not have the manic episode. Cyclothymic disorder, also known as manic-depressive disorder, is a kind of bipolar disorder where the patient experiences a lot of episodes of hypomania as well as moderate or mild depression.
Bipolar disorders are caused by a complicated mix of factors, including genetic makeup, stress and environmental pressures. They can be caused by certain substances such as alcohol or drugs. They can also be triggered by certain illnesses or injuries such as Cushing's disease or stroke.
3. Feelings Of Guilt
When you experience an episode of mania often feel guilty. During the manic phase you may feel that you have done something wrong, even though the behavior is not illegal or inappropriate. This is one of the reasons it's essential to be honest with your family and friends about the condition. They can help you spot the first signs that you're starting to fall into a state of mania, and act as a buffer when the mood turns.
In a manic state you may also be angry, irrational, and have a rapid response time. You may also speak under pressure and engage in conversations that are not related to your current state. There are also hallucinations or delusional thoughts. It is important to inform your doctor if there are any unusual thoughts during a manic phase. A therapist will be needed to evaluate them.
Antipsychotic medications such as haldol, clozapine or loxapine can be prescribed to treat severe manic episodes. Newer medications, like cariprazine (Vraylar), Aripiprazole (Abilify) and lurasidone (Latuda) can also be used to control manic episodes and lower the risk of it coming back.
Bipolar disorder is characterised by extreme mood swings that can range from mania or hypomania to depression. These extremes can affect your sleep, energy, ability to think clearly and quality of life. You may also experience other symptoms, like changes in appetite or feelings of deprivation.
4. Feelings of inadequacy
Many people suffering from manic depression feel devalued and don't believe they deserve to survive. This feeling can be especially acute during a manic episode, that can cause self-esteem to rise and impulsive or reckless behavior and increased activity levels. People who experience more severe manic episodes may experience confusion, false beliefs and/or hallucinations. These are often referred to as psychotic symptoms. In these instances, the person needs to be admitted to a hospital for security reasons.
Psychiatric treatment can help in preventing and managing mood swings. Antidepressants, mood stabilizers and antipsychotics are among the medications that can be prescribed to treat and manage mania or depression. Therapy for talk is essential and a combination treatment is often the most effective. Psychotherapy techniques that have been shown to be effective include cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), social and interpersonal rhythm therapy, psychoeducation and family therapy. Support groups that provide information and sharing of experiences can also prove beneficial. The treatment involves applying a brief electric current to the brain in extreme cases of mania (or depression when bipolar) which don't respond to other medications or talking therapies.
Although scientists don't know exactly what causes bipolar disorder, they know that certain factors can trigger it. This includes changes in levels of energy, sleep disturbances and injuries or illnesses that are specific to the patient. The fear of stigma can deter some people from speaking to their medical professionals about problems with depression or mania, however being diagnosed and treated in the early stages can often stop more serious episodes and improve your functioning over time.
5. Feelings of inadequacy
Bipolar disorder, also called manic depression, is an illness of the mind that can cause extreme lows and highs in your mood. You may feel very happy, enthusiastic or even energized at times (manic symptoms) but at other times, you might feel sad, empty and hopeless (depressive episode). Sometimes people have both manic and depressive symptoms at the time--this is called an episode that has mixed characteristics.
During manic episodes, it is possible that you might find it difficult to think clearly and act more recklessly than usual. There may be hallucinations or delusions, which are false beliefs that don't match the reality you perceive and hear (see the signs of psychosis). People who suffer from severe mania typically need to be hospitalized to avoid harming themselves or others. Suicidal thoughts are common during manic episodes and can be life threatening for people suffering from this condition.
You can improve your condition with help from an acupuncturist or another mental health professionals. Getting treatment early can prevent an episode or decrease how often you have them. Cognitive behavior therapy and other talk therapies can help you improve your relationships and alter negative patterns of behavior. A healthy lifestyle can make a big difference.
It is possible to test many different medications before finding the one that works best for you. You may also have to take part in support groups or family therapy to learn how to deal with the disorder and how to support your loved ones. In rare cases, electroconvulsant therapy, or ECT, may be used to treat a depressive or manic episode. It involves the application of short bursts of electrical currents to your brain. This isn't for everyone, but it can be very beneficial.